20 Rarest Dog Breeds in the World

Dogs, our loyal companions, and friends, come in an astonishing variety of breeds.

Some are familiar faces in neighborhoods around the globe, but others remain elusive and rare.

Read until the end and tell me – how many of them do you know?

20 – Azawakh

Have you ever heard of the Azawakh? This absolutely stunning dog breed is from the Sahel region in West Africa.

A slender, elegant creature with a kind of noble air about it. They’re pretty rare – like, only about 1,000 of them around the world!

Azawakhs are something special. They’ve got this mix of independence, smarts, and loyalty that just wows everyone who meets them.

But they’re not really a beginner’s dog. They need a patient owner who’s consistent in training. It can be a challenge, but if you’re up for it, you’ll find yourself with a super-loving and devoted furry friend.

19 – Norwegian Lundehund

Let’s journey to the beautiful landscapes of Norway and meet the Norwegian Lundehund. Imagine having a dog that’s as unique as they come – six toes on each paw!

Yeah, you heard that right – six instead of the usual four. They were originally bred for hunting puffins along Norway’s cliffs, but nowadays, they’ve become fantastic family pets.

These little guys are full of energy and love to play. Whether with toys or showing off on an agility course, Lundehunds are all about having fun.

And despite their hunting past, they’ve adapted to being calm and chill family members as long as they get enough playtime to burn off that energy.

Gotta tell you, I had this guy once in a shelter. Keeping him busy was quite challenging as he never got tired! Fortunately, this guy got his new loving family pretty fast.

18 – Otterhound

Next, let’s talk about the Otterhound, a breed that’s as unique as it is charming.

Picture a dog with a fantastic nose for scents, a shaggy coat, and a super friendly attitude – that’s the Otterhound for you.

Originating from medieval England, where they were used for hunting otters, they’re quite the rarity these days.

Despite not being as well-known as they once were, Otterhounds are still cherished by dog lovers for their friendly nature.

They’re also one of the rarest breeds around, with just over 1,000 of these magnificent hounds worldwide.

While they’re not the go-to hunting dogs anymore, they’ve made their mark as distinctive and lovable.

17 – Thai Ridgeback

Have you ever heard of the Thai Ridgeback? It’s this incredible breed from the historic lands of Thailand, known for its independent nature and a unique ridge of hair running along its back.

Seeing one outside Thailand is like spotting a unicorn – they’re that rare!

Thai Ridgebacks are not just about their unique looks – they’re also revered for their loyalty and agility.

They symbolize the amazing diversity of dog breeds and the deep cultural connections between dogs and humans.

Back then, these loyal dogs were even known to protect their families from cobras!

These majestic creatures can stand up to 24 inches at the shoulder and weigh anywhere from 35 to 75 pounds.

They’re a perfect example of canine uniqueness, blending their fascinating history with their devotion to family.

16 – Kai Ken

Let’s take a trip to Japan and talk about the Kai Ken, one of the six native Japanese dog breeds and one of the rarest in the world.

These dogs are absolutely stunning with their brindle coat, earning them the nickname ‘Tora Dog’ – ‘tora’ means ‘tiger’ in Japanese, perfectly describing their striking, striped coats.

These pups are on the smaller side, reaching about 20 inches at the shoulder, but don’t let their size fool you.

They’re incredibly athletic and super smart. The Kai Ken has been a beloved family dog in Japan for centuries, so much so that they’ve been declared a national treasure since 1934!

They’re even protected by law in Japan, which shows how special and cherished this breed is.

15 – Chinook

Now, let’s head over to the chilly landscapes of New Hampshire to meet the Chinook, a rare and mighty sled dog.

Originally bred for the demanding work of sled pulling, the Chinook has an incredible knack for being a devoted, patient family pet, especially known for its love for children.

These dogs aren’t just good-natured – they’re super intelligent and always eager to please, which makes training them a breeze.

They excel in various working roles like carting, herding, and even search-and-rescue missions.

At home, Chinooks are calm and affectionate companions. They have this people-focused personality that makes them happy and relaxed around the house, bonding closely with their families.

The great thing about Chinooks is that they’re happy doing pretty much anything as long as they’re with you – whether walking, swimming, hiking, or you name it.

They’re the ultimate family dogs who love being part of all your adventures.

14 – Telomian

Telomian, hailing from Malaysia, is one of the rarest dog breeds in the world. These dogs might remind you of the Basenji, but they’re in a league of their own.

The Telomian is bred by the Orang Asli, the indigenous people of Malaysia, and they have a particular skill – catching vermin!

Here’s what sets these pups apart: they’re incredible climbers! They were originally bred to live in stilted homes and hunt vermin there.

Just imagine a dog navigating those high-up places! They stand about 18 inches tall at the shoulder and weigh between 18 to 26 pounds.

13 – Lagotto Romagnolo

Let’s talk about the Lagotto Romagnolo, a breed that’s as adorable as a teddy bear but has an interesting backstory.

Originating from Italy, these dogs were first bred to retrieve waterfowl. But here’s the twist – they’ve become famous for sniffing out truffles, earning the cool nickname ‘the Italian truffle dog.’

Apart from their unique truffle-hunting skills, these charming dogs have won over countless families with their loyalty and affection.

The Lagotto Romagnoli are perfect for active families and those with other dogs. They’re super eager to please and love learning new things.

Their keen sense of smell makes them fantastic for scent work, search-and-rescue, and dog sports like agility and obedience.

12 – Catahoula Leopard Dog

Catahoula Leopard Dogs are absolutely striking, with a leopard-like coat and an array of eye colors and patterns that’ll make you double-take.

These dogs hail from Louisiana, where they originally herded wild hogs and cows. ‘ Catahoula’ comes from an Indian word for ‘clear water.’

These days, the Catahoula Leopard Dog isn’t just a working dog – they’re fantastic guard dogs and incredibly loyal family companions.

They’re super intelligent, but they’ve got an independent streak. They can be pretty protective, so early socialization and training are important.

If you’re an active person looking for a furry buddy to join you on runs, hikes, or even swims, Catahoulas could be your perfect match. They love a good adventure and are always up for a challenge.

11 – Saluki

Imagine a dog that looks like it stepped out of a Middle Eastern desert fairytale – that’s the Saluki for you.

Known for their incredible grace and speed, these dogs are really something special.

At first glance, their slim and leggy build might catch you off guard, but it’s all about agility and swiftness, traits they’ve been perfecting for thousands of years as the prized hunting hounds of Egyptian pharaohs. It’s fascinating, right?

They were even mummified like pharaohs because they were so valued.

Today, though, Salukis aren’t chasing game through the deserts; they’re more into hunting for toys and soaking up your love.

With a history that dates back millennia, the Saluki have always been admired in various cultures for their hunting skills and majestic, regal appearance. It’s like having a piece of ancient history right in your living room!

10 – Bedlington Terrier

Let’s talk about the Bedlington Terrier, a breed that adds a touch of whimsy wherever it goes. Originating from England, this breed is a delightful mix of charm and distinctive looks.

With their lamb-like appearance and classic terrier spirit, Bedlingtons are simply captivating!

These pups aren’t just about their cute and cuddly looks – they’re full of life and quick to learn new tricks and commands.

They have this natural talent for athletic activities requiring endurance and stamina. If you ever see a Bedlington Terrier in action, you’ll be amazed at their energy and agility.

What’s really endearing about Bedlingtons is their love for play! They absolutely adore frolicking around and engaging in playful antics with their owners.

Every day is filled with extra fun and excitement for those who enjoy having a Bedlington Terrier in their lives.

9 – Peruvian Inca Orchid

Ever heard of the Peruvian Inca Orchid? This dog is a true standout with its deep roots in Peruvian culture, once revered by the Inca civilization.

Its striking appearance and historical significance make it a fascinating subject in the world of rare dog breeds.

The Peruvian Inca Orchid comes in three sizes, ranging from petite 10 inches to taller 26 inches, and their weight can vary from eight to a robust 55 pounds.

But here’s what sets them apart: they’re hairless, meaning their delicate skin needs extra care. Imagine having to apply sunscreen to your dog before a sunny day walk!

This breed demands a bit more understanding and a special kind of attention, but for the right owner, they’re an incredible and unique companion.

8 – Cirneco dell’Etna

Let’s take a trip to the beautiful island of Sicily, where we find the Cirneco dell’Etna, a breed that’s all about the hunt – especially for rabbits.

This small to medium-sized dog boasts short, fine hair that comes in shades of red, tan, or grey, and they’re quite the sight with their distinctive prick ears and sleek coat.

The Cirneco dell’Etna is a rare find that reflects how dog breeds are shaped by their geographical and cultural heritage.

These pups have a strong independent streak and might take a bit to warm up to strangers, but to their families, they’re as devoted and loving as can be.

7 – Komondor

Meet the Komondor, a magnificent and unique breed out of Hungary known as the Hungarian sheepdog.

This large, impressive dog was originally bred as a guardian for livestock and property – and it takes its job seriously!

What sets the Komondor apart is its extraordinary appearance, characterized by a long, corded coat and a distinctive beard on its face.

They’re sometimes affectionately called ‘mop dogs’ because of their unique look.

But here’s a fun fact: Komondors aren’t born with their signature cords. They start life with short, fluffy coats, and the cords form when they’re about six months old.

Their coat takes two to three years to reach its full length and thickness. So, if you’re ever lucky enough to see a Komondor, you’re not just looking at a dog – you’re witnessing years of natural styling in the making!

6 – Chinese Crested

The Chinese Crested dog is truly one of a kind in the dog world. While their puppies are undeniably adorable, grown Chinese Cresteds are often playfully dubbed ‘the ugliest dog breed.’

They’ve even clinched the title in the World’s Ugliest Dog Contest more often than any other breed since the 1970s! But let’s be honest, there’s something incredibly charming about their unique look.

These dogs have distinct features like hare-like paws and thin skin prone to sunburn, making them quite unique.

Interestingly, they’re among the few dog breeds with sweat glands. You’ll find the Chinese Crested in two varieties: the hairless and the powderpuff, which are great because they don’t shed or carry that typical doggy odor.

5 – Treeing Tennessee Brindle

Let’s talk about the Treeing Tennessee Brindle, a breed with roots in Tennessee’s Ozarks and Appalachian Mountains.

These dogs are real head-turners with their stunning brindle coats that capture the heart of anyone who sees them.

But they’re not just about good looks. These pups are alert and speedy, thanks to their hunting instincts.

They have a unique skill of chasing their prey up trees! That’s where ‘treeing’ in their name comes from.

These energetic dogs need lots of activity to stay happy. Regular walks are a must, and hey, why not play to their strengths?

A game of ‘hunting’ tennis balls can be a great way to keep them engaged. The Treeing Tennessee Brindle typically reaches about 24 inches in height and can weigh up to 50 pounds.

4 – Pyrenean Shepherd

Meet the Pyrenean Shepherd, a breed that’s all about enthusiasm, activity, and affection.

These herding dogs have roots in the French Pyrenees Mountains, where they originally worked as sheepdogs alongside the Great Pyrenees.

It’s fascinating how they were part of a team, guarding the flocks and the Pyrenean Shepherds skillfully herding them.

One of the cool things about Pyrenean Shepherds is their distinct coat varieties.

There’s the rough-faced kind, with a harsher coat and longer hair above the nose, and the smooth-faced variety, sporting a finer coat and shorter facial hair.

They are a delight to watch in action but also super smart and energetic. They form strong bonds with their owners and are a breeze to train.

They love playing games and getting involved in activities – anything that lets them burn off their high energy and put their herding instincts to good use.

3 – Lowchen

Have you ever encountered the Lowchen, the ‘Little Lion Dog’? The Lowchen is small but packed with boldness and style, especially with its distinctive lion-like mane.

Despite their petite size, these dogs have a big presence. They’re full of confidence and charm, easily winning the hearts of those lucky enough to know them.

If you ever meet one, you’ll quickly see why they’re cherished by dog lovers who appreciate a little lionhearted friend!

2 – Xoloitzcuintli

Let’s talk about the Xoloitzcuintli, a breed with a history as fascinating as its name. Also known as the Mexican Hairless Dog, this breed has been part of human history for over 3,000 years.

Imagine that – an ancient Aztec ‘dog of the gods’ that nearly vanished by the 1950s and still remains a rare sight, even in North America!

What’s really intriguing about Xoloitzcuintlis is their hairless appearance, but don’t let that fool you – they’re known for being calm and alert.

These dogs are also remarkable for their longevity, often living up to 20 years. Throughout history, they’ve been a muse for numerous artworks.

1 – Bouvier des Flandres

Ready to meet a gentle giant with a heart of gold?

Enter the Bouvier des Flandres, a rare and impressive breed from the Flanders region, which spans parts of Belgium, France, and the Netherlands.

These dogs are the epitome of strength and hard work. With their shaggy coats and exceptional herding skills, they truly live up to their name, which means ‘cowherd of Flandres.’

Though Bouvier des Flandres puppies can make fantastic family pets, they’re known for their headstrong nature.

They thrive with plenty of training and high-energy exercise to keep them happy and well-behaved.

And let’s talk about their coat – it’s thick and rough, almost like a mop, and a magnet for water, dirt, and just about everything else!

Keeping up with their grooming is super important to keep them looking and feeling their best.

Conclusion

When looking for a new dog to adopt, research more about their breeds, and this channel will help you with it! Remember to like and subscribe so you never miss the excellent content we send you!